In what type of reproduction does an offspring receive genetic information from only one parent?

Asexual reproduction is characterized by the process in which an offspring receives genetic information from only one parent. This method of reproduction allows for the creation of genetically identical offspring, known as clones, without the involvement of gametes or fertilization.

In this process, common examples include organisms like bacteria, which replicate through binary fission, or certain plants that reproduce through runners or tubers. The genetic uniformity that results from asexual reproduction can be advantageous in stable environments where adaptation is not immediately necessary, allowing these organisms to proliferate quickly and efficiently.

Other reproduction methods involve contributions from both parents or different processes altogether, making asexual reproduction distinct in its reliance on a single parent for genetic input.