Which term describes a pure substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements?

Prepare for the Washington Comprehensive Assessment of Science Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations to get you ready for exam success!

A compound is defined as a pure substance that results from the chemical combination of two or more different elements. This process involves a chemical reaction where the atoms of the different elements bond together, creating a new substance with unique properties that are distinct from the individual elements. For example, water (H2O) is a compound made from the elements hydrogen and oxygen, combined in a specific ratio to form a new substance.

In contrast, an element refers to a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means and consists of only one type of atom. A mixture, on the other hand, is a physical combination of substances that retain their individual properties and can be separated by physical means. An alloy is a specific type of mixture consisting of two or more metals or a metal and another element, which does not fit the definition of a compound. Thus, the correct term for a substance formed by the chemical combination of different elements is indeed a compound.

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